What is the primary maneuver used for relieving choking?

• A. Back blows
• B. Abdominal thrusts
• C. Chest compressions
• D. Head tilt-chin lift

Answer: (B)

The primary maneuver used for relieving choking is abdominal thrusts. This technique is specifically designed to expel an obstruction from the airway, typically when a person is experiencing severe choking due to a foreign object lodged in their throat.

Abdominal thrusts work by applying pressure to the abdomen, creating a force that can push air upwards through the trachea, which can help dislodge the obstruction and allow the individual to breathe normally again. This technique is crucial in emergency situations where the airway is compromised, as it directly addresses the life-threatening condition of choking.

While back blows can sometimes be used as an initial step, they are usually less effective alone in severe cases. Chest compressions are meant for cardiac emergencies rather than choking, and the head tilt-chin lift maneuver is primarily used for opening the airway in an unresponsive patient rather than for choking relief. Understanding the specific application and effectiveness of abdominal thrusts is essential for proper emergency response in cases of choking.